Moroccan rugs have become a must-have element in interior design. They offer texture, warmth, authenticity, and a handmade touch that instantly elevates any space. Among the various types of Moroccan rug, two stand out for their popularity and unique charm: the Azilal rug and the Beni Ourain rug. Both originate from Berber tribes in Morocco’s Atlas Mountains, yet each tells a different story through its design, color, and cultural heritage.
In this article, we’ll dive into the history, features, and differences between these two iconic rugs — helping you decide which one best fits your space and style.
Understanding the Types of Moroccan Rug
Before we zoom in on Azilal vs Beni Ourain rugs, let’s take a step back and understand the broader category of types of Moroccan rug. Each rug comes from a different region and tribe, which influences its materials, motifs, and purpose. Common Moroccan rug types include:
- Beni Ourain: Cream-colored wool rugs with minimalist geometric patterns.
- Azilal: Colorful, expressive rugs with tribal designs.
- Boujad: Rich, vintage-style rugs with bold colors and complex patterns.
- Mrirt: Ultra-soft, high-density rugs with elegant patterns.
- Kilim (Hanbel): Flat-weave rugs with symbolic motifs and versatile use.
Among these, Azilal and Beni Ourain rugs are particularly favored for modern, bohemian, and Scandinavian-style interiors. Let’s explore why.
What Is a Beni Ourain Rug?
Origins and Characteristics
Beni Ourain rugs are handwoven by the Beni Ourain tribes of the Middle Atlas Mountains in Morocco. Traditionally made from und dyed wool, these rugs have a cream or ivory base with dark brown or black lines forming geometric shapes such as diamonds, chevrons, or abstract symbols.
They are usually thick-pile rugs, soft and plush, making them perfect for colder climates or cozy living spaces.
Key Features
- Minimalist Design: Great for modern and Scandinavian interiors.
- Soft Wool Texture: Offers warmth and comfort underfoot.
- Neutral Color Palette: Fits easily into any color scheme.
- Authenticity: Handmade and unique in design and dimensions.
These rugs are not just floor coverings; they are works of art that represent the cultural legacy of the Berber people.
What Is an Azilal Rug?
Vibrancy and Artistic Freedom
The Azilal rug comes from the Azilal region of the High Atlas Mountains. Unlike the monochrome Beni Ourain, Azilal rugs are full of vibrant colors and spontaneous patterns. Weavers combine wool and cotton, and dye them using natural pigments derived from plants, berries, and even spices.
Azilal rugs are often described as more playful, expressive, and abstract. Each rug feels like a painting — personal, creative, and deeply symbolic.
Key Features
- Bright Colors: Reds, blues, yellows, greens — all in one rug.
- Abstract and Freeform Patterns: Every piece is unique and expressive.
- Lighter Texture: Easier to handle, hang on walls, or layer with other rugs.
- Symbolism: Many rugs tell a story through traditional Berber symbols.
If you want your rug to be a statement piece that brings energy and culture to your space, the Azilal rug is a fantastic choice.
Azilal vs Beni Ourain Rugs: Key Differences
When comparing the types of Moroccan rug, especially Azilal vs Beni Ourain, it’s all about your personal style and the mood you want to create in your space.
| Feature | Azilal Rug | Beni Ourain Rug |
|---|---|---|
| Color Scheme | Bright, multicolored | Neutral (white, cream, brown, black) |
| Pattern Style | Abstract, symbolic, freeform | Geometric, minimalist |
| Texture | Lighter, medium pile | Thick, plush, high pile |
| Mood Created | Energetic, eclectic, artistic | Calm, elegant, minimalist |
| Best For | Bohemian, eclectic, kids’ rooms, creatives | Modern, Scandinavian, cozy living spaces |
| Cultural Expression | Personal storytelling through symbols | Traditional tribal motifs |
Which Rug Should You Choose?
Here’s a breakdown based on different interior goals:
✔️ Choose a Beni Ourain rug if:
- You prefer a minimalist or Scandinavian aesthetic.
- Your space uses a neutral color palette.
- You’re looking for a soft, cozy rug for bedrooms or living rooms.
- You want a timeless piece that won’t go out of style.
✔️ Choose an Azilal rug if:
- You love bold, colorful interiors.
- Your home has a boho, eclectic, or artistic vibe.
- You want a rug that sparks conversation and reflects personality.
- You’re decorating a playroom, creative studio, or gallery-like space.
Styling Tips for Moroccan Rugs
Regardless of which type of Moroccan rug you choose, here are some design tips to make the most out of it:
1. Let the Rug Be the Star
If your rug has intricate patterns or bold colors (like an Azilal), keep surrounding furniture neutral to avoid visual overload.
2. Layer for Texture
Layer a flat Kilim rug underneath your Beni Ourain or Azilal rug for added texture and a curated look.
3. Use as Wall Art
Azilal rugs, with their artistic flair and lighter weight, make beautiful wall hangings.
4. Mix Patterns Carefully
If you want to mix multiple types of Moroccan rugs, keep them within the same color family to maintain harmony.
Make the Right Choice for Your Space
When it comes to the types of Moroccan rug, the Azilal and Beni Ourain represent two very different but equally beautiful sides of Moroccan culture. The Beni Ourain rug is soft, neutral, and timeless — perfect for calm, modern homes. The Azilal rug is bold, vibrant, and full of energy — ideal for creative, colorful spaces.
So, which will transform your home? The cozy elegance of a Beni Ourain, or the artistic expression of an Azilal?
Whatever your choice, both rugs bring warmth, story, and soul — something no machine-made rug can ever match.
